This example will generate a sine wave audio, pass it through a simple filter chain, and then compute the MD5 checksum of the output data.The filter chain it uses is: (input) -> abuffer -> volume -> aformat -> abuffersink -> (output)
abuffer: This provides the endpoint where you can feed the decoded samples. volume: In this example we hardcode it to 0.90. aformat: This converts the samples to the samplefreq, channel layout, and sample format required by the audio device. abuffersink: This provides the endpoint where you can read the samples after they have passed through the filter chain.
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define INPUT_SAMPLERATE 48000
#define INPUT_FORMAT AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLTP
#define INPUT_CHANNEL_LAYOUT AV_CH_LAYOUT_5POINT0
#define VOLUME_VAL 0.90
{
int err;
fprintf(stderr, "Unable to create filter graph.\n");
}
if (!abuffer) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not find the abuffer filter.\n");
}
if (!abuffer_ctx) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate the abuffer instance.\n");
}
if (err < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not initialize the abuffer filter.\n");
return err;
}
if (!volume) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not find the volume filter.\n");
}
if (!volume_ctx) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate the volume instance.\n");
}
if (err < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not initialize the volume filter.\n");
return err;
}
if (!aformat) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not find the aformat filter.\n");
}
if (!aformat_ctx) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate the aformat instance.\n");
}
snprintf(options_str,
sizeof(options_str),
"sample_fmts=%s:sample_rates=%d:channel_layouts=0x%"PRIx64,
if (err < 0) {
return err;
}
if (!abuffersink) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not find the abuffersink filter.\n");
}
if (!abuffersink_ctx) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate the abuffersink instance.\n");
}
if (err < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not initialize the abuffersink instance.\n");
return err;
}
if (err >= 0)
if (err >= 0)
if (err < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error connecting filters\n");
return err;
}
if (err < 0) {
return err;
}
*sink = abuffersink_ctx;
return 0;
}
{
fprintf(stdout,
"plane %d: 0x",
i);
fprintf(stdout, "\n");
}
fprintf(stdout, "\n");
return 0;
}
{
#define FRAME_SIZE 1024
if (err < 0)
return err;
for (
i = 0;
i < 5;
i++) {
}
return 0;
}
int main(
int argc,
char *argv[])
{
if (argc < 2) {
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <duration>\n", argv[0]);
return 1;
}
if (nb_frames <= 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Invalid duration: %s\n", argv[1]);
return 1;
}
fprintf(stderr, "Error allocating the frame\n");
return 1;
}
fprintf(stderr, "Error allocating the MD5 context\n");
return 1;
}
if (err < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Unable to init filter graph:");
}
for (
i = 0;
i < nb_frames;
i++) {
if (err < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error generating input frame:");
}
if (err < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error submitting the frame to the filtergraph:");
}
if (err < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error processing the filtered frame:");
}
}
continue;
break;
} else if (err < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error filtering the data:");
}
}
return 0;
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", errstr);
return 1;
}
uint8_t pi<< 24) CONV_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S64, int64_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8,(uint64_t)((*(const uint8_t *) pi - 0x80U))<< 56) CONV_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, float, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8,(*(const uint8_t *) pi - 0x80) *(1.0f/(1<< 7))) CONV_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, double, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8,(*(const uint8_t *) pi - 0x80) *(1.0/(1<< 7))) CONV_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, uint8_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16,(*(const int16_t *) pi >>8)+0x80) CONV_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, int32_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, *(const int16_t *) pi *(1<< 16)) CONV_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S64, int64_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16,(uint64_t)(*(const int16_t *) pi)<< 48) CONV_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, float, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, *(const int16_t *) pi *(1.0f/(1<< 15))) CONV_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, double, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, *(const int16_t *) pi *(1.0/(1<< 15))) CONV_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, uint8_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32,(*(const int32_t *) pi >>24)+0x80) CONV_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S64, int64_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32,(uint64_t)(*(const int32_t *) pi)<< 32) CONV_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, float, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, *(const int32_t *) pi *(1.0f/(1U<< 31))) CONV_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, double, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, *(const int32_t *) pi *(1.0/(1U<< 31))) CONV_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, uint8_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S64,(*(const int64_t *) pi >>56)+0x80) CONV_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, float, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S64, *(const int64_t *) pi *(1.0f/(UINT64_C(1)<< 63))) CONV_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, double, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S64, *(const int64_t *) pi *(1.0/(UINT64_C(1)<< 63))) CONV_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, uint8_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, av_clip_uint8(lrintf(*(const float *) pi *(1<< 7))+0x80)) CONV_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, int16_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, av_clip_int16(lrintf(*(const float *) pi *(1<< 15)))) CONV_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, int32_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, av_clipl_int32(llrintf(*(const float *) pi *(1U<< 31)))) CONV_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S64, int64_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, llrintf(*(const float *) pi *(UINT64_C(1)<< 63))) CONV_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, uint8_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, av_clip_uint8(lrint(*(const double *) pi *(1<< 7))+0x80)) CONV_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, int16_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, av_clip_int16(lrint(*(const double *) pi *(1<< 15)))) CONV_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, int32_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, av_clipl_int32(llrint(*(const double *) pi *(1U<< 31)))) CONV_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S64, int64_t, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, llrint(*(const double *) pi *(UINT64_C(1)<< 63))) #define FMT_PAIR_FUNC(out, in) static conv_func_type *const fmt_pair_to_conv_functions[AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NB *AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NB]={ FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8), FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8), FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8), FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8), FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8), FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S64, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8), FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16), FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16), FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16), FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16), FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16), FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S64, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16), FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32), FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32), FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32), FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32), FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32), FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S64, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32), FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT), FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT), FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT), FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT), FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT), FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S64, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT), FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL), FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL), FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL), FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL), FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL), FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S64, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL), FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S64), FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S64), FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S32, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S64), FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLT, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S64), FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_DBL, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S64), FMT_PAIR_FUNC(AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S64, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S64), };static void cpy1(uint8_t **dst, const uint8_t **src, int len){ memcpy(*dst, *src, len);} static void cpy2(uint8_t **dst, const uint8_t **src, int len){ memcpy(*dst, *src, 2 *len);} static void cpy4(uint8_t **dst, const uint8_t **src, int len){ memcpy(*dst, *src, 4 *len);} static void cpy8(uint8_t **dst, const uint8_t **src, int len){ memcpy(*dst, *src, 8 *len);} AudioConvert *swri_audio_convert_alloc(enum AVSampleFormat out_fmt, enum AVSampleFormat in_fmt, int channels, const int *ch_map, int flags) { AudioConvert *ctx;conv_func_type *f=fmt_pair_to_conv_functions[av_get_packed_sample_fmt(out_fmt)+AV_SAMPLE_FMT_NB *av_get_packed_sample_fmt(in_fmt)];if(!f) return NULL;ctx=av_mallocz(sizeof(*ctx));if(!ctx) return NULL;if(channels==1){ in_fmt=av_get_planar_sample_fmt(in_fmt);out_fmt=av_get_planar_sample_fmt(out_fmt);} ctx->channels=channels;ctx->conv_f=f;ctx->ch_map=ch_map;if(in_fmt==AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8||in_fmt==AV_SAMPLE_FMT_U8P) memset(ctx->silence, 0x80, sizeof(ctx->silence));if(out_fmt==in_fmt &&!ch_map) { switch(av_get_bytes_per_sample(in_fmt)){ case 1:ctx->simd_f=cpy1;break;case 2:ctx->simd_f=cpy2;break;case 4:ctx->simd_f=cpy4;break;case 8:ctx->simd_f=cpy8;break;} } if(HAVE_X86ASM &&HAVE_MMX) swri_audio_convert_init_x86(ctx, out_fmt, in_fmt, channels);if(ARCH_ARM) swri_audio_convert_init_arm(ctx, out_fmt, in_fmt, channels);if(ARCH_AARCH64) swri_audio_convert_init_aarch64(ctx, out_fmt, in_fmt, channels);return ctx;} void swri_audio_convert_free(AudioConvert **ctx) { av_freep(ctx);} int swri_audio_convert(AudioConvert *ctx, AudioData *out, AudioData *in, int len) { int ch;int off=0;const int os=(out->planar ? 1 :out->ch_count) *out->bps;unsigned misaligned=0;av_assert0(ctx->channels==out->ch_count);if(ctx->in_simd_align_mask) { int planes=in->planar ? in->ch_count :1;unsigned m=0;for(ch=0;ch< planes;ch++) m|=(intptr_t) in->ch[ch];misaligned|=m &ctx->in_simd_align_mask;} if(ctx->out_simd_align_mask) { int planes=out->planar ? out->ch_count :1;unsigned m=0;for(ch=0;ch< planes;ch++) m|=(intptr_t) out->ch[ch];misaligned|=m &ctx->out_simd_align_mask;} if(ctx->simd_f &&!ctx->ch_map &&!misaligned){ off=len &~15;av_assert1(off >=0);av_assert1(off<=len);av_assert2(ctx->channels==SWR_CH_MAX||!in->ch[ctx->channels]);if(off >0){ if(out->planar==in->planar){ int planes=out->planar ? out->ch_count :1;for(ch=0;ch< planes;ch++){ ctx->simd_f(out->ch+ch,(const uint8_t **) in->ch+ch, off *(out-> planar
Main libavfilter public API header.
memory buffer sink API for audio and video
Memory buffer source API.
audio channel layout utility functions
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
static int get_input(AVFrame *frame, int frame_num)
static int process_output(struct AVMD5 *md5, AVFrame *frame)
static int init_filter_graph(AVFilterGraph **graph, AVFilterContext **src, AVFilterContext **sink)
#define INPUT_CHANNEL_LAYOUT
AVFilterGraph * filter_graph
#define AV_OPT_SEARCH_CHILDREN
Search in possible children of the given object first.
void av_get_channel_layout_string(char *buf, int buf_size, int nb_channels, uint64_t channel_layout)
Return a description of a channel layout.
#define AV_CH_LAYOUT_STEREO
int av_get_channel_layout_nb_channels(uint64_t channel_layout)
Return the number of channels in the channel layout.
int attribute_align_arg av_buffersink_get_frame(AVFilterContext *ctx, AVFrame *frame)
Get a frame with filtered data from sink and put it in frame.
int attribute_align_arg av_buffersrc_add_frame(AVFilterContext *ctx, AVFrame *frame)
Add a frame to the buffer source.
int avfilter_init_str(AVFilterContext *filter, const char *args)
Initialize a filter with the supplied parameters.
int avfilter_graph_config(AVFilterGraph *graphctx, void *log_ctx)
Check validity and configure all the links and formats in the graph.
AVFilterGraph * avfilter_graph_alloc(void)
Allocate a filter graph.
void avfilter_graph_free(AVFilterGraph **graph)
Free a graph, destroy its links, and set *graph to NULL.
int avfilter_init_dict(AVFilterContext *ctx, AVDictionary **options)
Initialize a filter with the supplied dictionary of options.
AVFilterContext * avfilter_graph_alloc_filter(AVFilterGraph *graph, const AVFilter *filter, const char *name)
Create a new filter instance in a filter graph.
int avfilter_link(AVFilterContext *src, unsigned srcpad, AVFilterContext *dst, unsigned dstpad)
Link two filters together.
const AVFilter * avfilter_get_by_name(const char *name)
Get a filter definition matching the given name.
void av_dict_free(AVDictionary **pm)
Free all the memory allocated for an AVDictionary struct and all keys and values.
int av_dict_set(AVDictionary **pm, const char *key, const char *value, int flags)
Set the given entry in *pm, overwriting an existing entry.
#define AVERROR_FILTER_NOT_FOUND
Filter not found.
int av_strerror(int errnum, char *errbuf, size_t errbuf_size)
Put a description of the AVERROR code errnum in errbuf.
#define AVERROR_EOF
End of file.
void av_frame_unref(AVFrame *frame)
Unreference all the buffers referenced by frame and reset the frame fields.
int av_frame_get_buffer(AVFrame *frame, int align)
Allocate new buffer(s) for audio or video data.
void av_frame_free(AVFrame **frame)
Free the frame and any dynamically allocated objects in it, e.g.
AVFrame * av_frame_alloc(void)
Allocate an AVFrame and set its fields to default values.
#define AV_LOG_ERROR
Something went wrong and cannot losslessly be recovered.
void av_md5_init(AVMD5 *ctx)
Initialize MD5 hashing.
struct AVMD5 * av_md5_alloc(void)
Allocate an AVMD5 context.
void av_md5_sum(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, const int len)
Hash an array of data.
int av_sample_fmt_is_planar(enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt)
Check if the sample format is planar.
int av_get_bytes_per_sample(enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt)
Return number of bytes per sample.
const char * av_get_sample_fmt_name(enum AVSampleFormat sample_fmt)
Return the name of sample_fmt, or NULL if sample_fmt is not recognized.
@ AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16
signed 16 bits
int av_opt_set_int(void *obj, const char *name, int64_t val, int search_flags)
int av_opt_set_q(void *obj, const char *name, AVRational val, int search_flags)
int av_opt_set(void *obj, const char *name, const char *val, int search_flags)
static const struct @322 planes[]
Public header for MD5 hash function implementation.
Memory handling functions.
This structure describes decoded (raw) audio or video data.
int nb_samples
number of audio samples (per channel) described by this frame
int64_t pts
Presentation timestamp in time_base units (time when frame should be shown to user).
uint64_t channel_layout
Channel layout of the audio data.
int sample_rate
Sample rate of the audio data.
int format
format of the frame, -1 if unknown or unset Values correspond to enum AVPixelFormat for video frames,...
uint8_t ** extended_data
pointers to the data planes/channels.
Rational number (pair of numerator and denominator).
static volatile int checksum